M'zaka khumi zapitazi, ukadaulo womwe umapangidwa popanga ma e-liquids a vaping wapita patsogolo m'magawo atatu a chitukuko. Magawo awa ndi awa: chikonga cha freebase, nikotini salt, ndipo pamapeto pake chikonga chopangidwa. Mitundu yambiri ya chikonga yomwe imapezeka mu e-zamadzimadzi ndi nkhani yokangana, ndipo opanga ma e-zamadzimadzi akhala akugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti apeze yankho lomwe limakwaniritsa zofuna za makasitomala awo kuti azigwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso zofunikira za mabungwe osiyanasiyana owongolera omwe amayang'anira ntchitoyo.
Kodi Freebase Nicotine ndi chiyani?
Kuchotsa chikonga molunjika kuchokera ku fakitale ya fodya kumabweretsa chikonga chaulere. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa PH, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kusalinganika kwa alkaline, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhosi pakhale vuto lalikulu. Pankhani ya mankhwalawa, makasitomala ambiri amasankha zida zamphamvu kwambiri zamabokosi, zomwe amaziphatikiza ndi e-madzimadzi omwe amakhala ndi chikonga chochepa, nthawi zambiri kuyambira 0 mpaka 3 milligrams pa millilita. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amakonda kugunda kwapakhosi komwe kumapangidwa ndi zida zamtunduwu chifukwa ndikocheperako koma kumawonekerabe.
Kodi Nicotine Salts ndi chiyani?
Kupanga mchere wa nikotini kumaphatikizapo kupanga zosintha zazing'ono ku freebase nicotine. Kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kumapangitsa kuti chinthucho chikhale chokhazikika komanso chosasunthika mwachangu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mpweya wovuta komanso wosalala. Kuchuluka kwa mchere wa nikotini ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe zakhalira njira yotchuka kwambiri ya e-liquid. Izi zimathandiza ogula kutenga olemekezeka kuchuluka kwa kukoka popanda kuvutika chilichonse pakhosi. Kumbali inayi, kuchuluka kwa chikonga cha freebase ndikokwanira mchere wa nikotini. Ndiko kunena kuti, si chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akuyesera kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito chikonga.
Kodi Synthetic Nicotine ndi chiyani?
M’zaka ziŵiri kapena zitatu zaposachedwapa, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa chikonga chopangidwa ndi chikonga, chimene chimapangidwa m’ma labotale m’malo mwa kupezedwa ku fodya, kwachititsa kutchuka. Chinthuchi chimadutsa m'mphepete mwa kaphatikizidwe kameneka, kenaka chimayeretsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono kuti lichotse zowonongeka zonse zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe zili mu chikonga chomwe chachotsedwa ku fodya. Kuphatikiza pa izi, ikayikidwa ku e-madzimadzi, sichimathamangitsa oxidize ndipo sichimasinthasintha. Phindu lofunika kwambiri logwiritsira ntchito chikonga chopangidwa ndi chikonga ndi chakuti poyerekeza ndi chikonga cha freebase ndi nicotine salt, imakhala ndi kugunda kwapakhosi komwe kumakhala kofewa komanso kocheperako komanso kumapereka kukoma kokoma kwa chikonga. Mpaka posachedwapa, chikonga chopangidwa chimatengedwa kuti ndi chopangidwa ndi mankhwala ndipo sichinalowe m'malamulo a fodya chifukwa cha maganizo amenewa. Chifukwa cha izi, makampani ambiri omwe amapanga ndudu zamagetsi ndi e-zamadzimadzi anayenera kuchoka ku kugwiritsa ntchito chikonga chochokera ku fodya ndikugwiritsa ntchito chikonga chopangidwa pofuna kupewa kulamulidwa ndi Food and Drug Administration ku United States (FDA). Komabe, pofika pa Marichi 11, 2022, zinthu zomwe zili ndi chikonga chopangidwa zakhala zikuyang'aniridwa ndi FDA. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mitundu yambiri yamadzi opangira ma e-juisi akhoza kuletsedwa kugulitsidwa pamsika wa vaping.
M'mbuyomu, opanga amagwiritsa ntchito chikonga chopangidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito njira yoyendetsera bwino, ndipo amalimbikitsira mwaukali katundu wa ndudu zamtundu wa fruity ndi timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu ta timbewu tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tinkafuna kuwanyengerera kuti ayese kusuta. Mwamwayi, njira imeneyi itsekedwa posachedwa.
Kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha e-zamadzimadzi amayang'anabe kwambiri chikonga chaulere, mchere wa nikotini, ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi chikonga. Lamulo la chikonga chopangidwa likukhala lolimba kwambiri, koma sizikudziwika ngati msika wa e-liquid udzawona kuyambitsidwa kwa mitundu yatsopano ya chikonga posachedwa kapena kutali.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-27-2023